OIP Nivalfor |
Version française |
Manufactured or assembled in Germany from (Before) 1932 to (After) 1932.
Index of rarity in France: Rare (among non-specialized garage sales)
Inventory number: 6053
See the complete technical specifications
Chronology of cameras OIP
The OIP (Société Belge d'Optique et d'Instruments de Précision) was founded in Ghent, Belgium, in 1918, by André Callier (1877-1938).
Despite not having an engineering degree, Callier was an authority in the field of optics ever since he discovered an optical phenomenon in 1909, which became known as the "Callier Effect."
OIP manufactured renowned lenses and optical instruments. In 1930, the range of lenses was expanded to include Miror (Tessar), Major, Labor (Cooke Triplet), and Melior (projection). It's worth noting that around the same time, the name "Major" was also used by Hermagis for one of their lenses.
OIP sold cameras, likely manufactured in Germany (Welta, Certo, Zeh, etc.), and assembled them with OIP lenses in Ghent.
On February 5, 1934, the Ghent factories were destroyed by a fire. They were modernized during the reconstruction. During World War II, until 1942, the factories were transferred to Roanne, France. Since the war, the company primarily focused on military applications.
Source : from Cameras from Belgium and Holland Museum voor Fotogragie Anvers
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Le Nival, le Nivalette et le Nivalfor sont identiques à l'exception de leur format. On dira que le Nivalette est le petit du Nival et que le Nivalfor est le géant de la famille. Les trois modèles sont à double tirage. Leur fabrication iidentique est attribué par Mc Keown à Welta, qui les vendait sous le nom de Watson.
OIP, opticien, se contentait de recevoir des corps d'appareils, sans doute équipés de leur obturateur et d'y monter ses propres objectifs. On pourrait avoir une longue discussion sur le fait qu'il faut situer la fabrication en Belgique et non en Allemagne.
OIP Folding plate cameras
Model | Format | Lens (OIP) | Focal lenght (mm) | Shutter |
Focusing |
Extension | Décentrement | Code for ordering via Telegram |
Nax | 6,5 x 9 | Major 6,3 | 105 | Pronto | Rack and pinion | Simple | Val | NAX |
Nax | 6,5 x 9 | Major 6,3 | 105 | Ibsor | Rack and pinion | Simple | Val | NAX 1 |
Nival | 9 x 12 | Miror 4,5 | 150 | Ibsor | Rack and pinion | Double | Htal & Val | NIVALI |
Nival | 9 x 12 | Miror 4,5 | 150 | Compur | Rack and pinion | Double | Htal & Val | NIVAL CR |
Nivax (type tropique) |
9 x 12 | Miror 4,5 | 150 | Ibsor | Rack and pinion | Simple | Htal & Val |
NIVAX |
Nivax | 9 x 12 | Major 6,3 | 150 | Pronto | Radial lever | Simple | Htal & Val | NIVAX II |
Nivax | 9 x 12 | Major 6,3 | 150 |
Pronto with timer |
Radial lever | Simple | Htal & Val | NIVAX IIR |
Nivalette | 6,5 x 9 | Miror 4,5 | 108 | Ibsor | Rack and pinion | Double | Htal & Val | NIVALETTE |
Nivalette | 6,5 x 9 | Miror 4,5 | 108 | Compur | Rack and pinion | Double | Htal & Val | NIVALETTE CR |
6,5 x 9 | Miror 4,5 | 120 | Ibsor | Rack and pinion | Double | Htal & Val | NIVALETTI | |
Nivalette | 6,5 x 9 | Miror 4,5 | 120 | Compur | Rack and pinion | Double | Htal & Val | NIVALETTI CR |
Nivalfor | 10 x 15 | Miror 4,5 | 180 | Compur | Rack and pinion | Double | Htal & Val | NIVALFOR C |
Nivalux | 9 x 12 | Miror 4,5 | 150 | Compur | Rack and pinion | Double | Htal & Val | NIVALUX |
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